Stan Beer
Monday, 19 February 2007 18:22
Your IT -
Home IT
Somehow a computer controlled camera that can search for and take snapshots of rare birds or recognize faces in crowds doesn't quite do it for me, as useful as these devices may be. However, a computer controlled taxi like the Johnny cab in the movie Total Recall, now that's something I can use! And I might even get to ride in one in my lifetime.
At the massive American Association for the
Advancement of Science (AAAS) convention in San Francisco last week we
heard about everything from climate change to meteor impacts but the
one that captured my fancy was the prediction by a Stanford computer
scientist that robot controlled cars are maybe just two decades away.
At least that's what Sebastian Thrun believes. And he should know
because in 2005 he won a robotic car race contest sponsored by the
Pentagon, he has built a prototype robot car and he was one of four
scientists to address the AAAS conference on the subject of robotics.
However, Thrun wasn't concerned about using robots to save species of
birds or building bionic limbs, leaving those nobel pursuits to other
brilliant minds. What he was concerned about is teaching robots to
drive cars at least as well as humans and preferably better - no mean
feat.
With computer storage and memory capacity approaching that of the human
brain one would think such a task is simply a matter of time. The
problem is that in order to drive and navigate a car safely, a computer
controlled robot has to be trained to recognize objects, think and
react like a human. This requires rather intricate sensing devices to
act as the eyes of the robot and sophisticated software that can teach
the robot to react appropriately and in a timely fashion to the inputs
it receives.
Sensing devices are available and there is artificial intelligence
software that has the ability to learn through trial and error much
like humans. However, neither technologies are yet near the required
level of sophistication or power for humans to allow a robot to take
them safely for a Sunday drive.
So, like Total Recall, it looks we might have to wait for an era when
Mars is colonized before a Johnny cab will pull up to kerb and ask us
where we would like to be dropped off.