William Atkins
Tuesday, 02 June 2009 18:22
Science -
Space
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NASA announced on May 31, 2009, that its Launch Pad 39B at Cape Canaveral, Kennedy Space Center, has been transferred from the Shuttle Program to the new Constellation Program. Pad 39B will be readied for the first flight test of its new Ares I rocket, now scheduled for August 2009.
According to the NASA article “
NASA’s shuttle program hands over launch pad to Constellation,” modifications to Launch Pad 39B will
“… include removing the orbiter access arm and a section of the gaseous oxygen vent arm and installing access platforms and a vehicle stabilization system."
The first developmental test of the new Ares I rocket, called Ares I-X, is now scheduled for no earlier than August 30, 2009.
If it launches on that date, the liftoff time is tentatively set at 1100 Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), or 7:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time EDT), which is local time in Florida.
The
Ares I-X test will be a suborbital flight test, which will consist of a rocket that is similar in space, weight, and size to the actual configuration of the Ares I rocket.
Since the 1960s, when it was built to launch Apollo capsules onboard Saturn V rockets, pad B has been used to send astronauts to the Moon, around the Earth, and to the International Space Station via the
Space Shuttle program.
Pad 39B will continue to serve the U.S. manned space effort for NASA’s next adventure into space: The
Constellation Program.
NASA is now developing the Ares I and Ares V launch vehicles, the Orion crew capsule, and the Altair lunar lander. The NASA media brief states that the Constellation Program will
“… carry humans to the International Space Station, the moon and beyond.”
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