Davey Winder
Sunday, 26 October 2008 03:11
Science -
Space
James Bond has a pretty stressful life, no doubt about that. But at least 007 can see a therapist when all the killing and snogging get too much. Astronauts have no such luxury. No, not with killing and snogging, but the access to a therapist. That may all be about to change...
Recently NASA has been in the news for some very unusual reasons:
space
smelling like steak,
snow on Mars and
worms on
the space station for
example.
You might be forgiven for thinking that news
concerning NASA developing a virtual therapist to listen to stressed
and depressed astronauts while on the International Space Station is
more of the silly same.
However, think again, because this is deadly serious. Can you imagine
what it is like being confined within such a small space (excuse the
pun) with the same few people, so far away from home and without anyone
to talk to about personal conflicts or psychological glitches?
Sure, astronauts are hand picked for their mental fortitude as well as
their other skills. Yes, they are trained to deal with stress, and OK
they don't get sent on a mission unless they make the grade.
But being up there is a whole different reality to training for it down
here. Which is why NASA is spending the best part of USD $2 million on
the Virtual Space Station project over the next four years.
Sponsored by the National Space Biomedical Research Institute, the VSS
project makes good use of the problem solving treatment approach to
depression therapy by giving them an interactive guide to what is
eating them.
The computerized program helps to identify the root cause of the
stress, produce a plan to deal with it and even 'role-play' with fellow
astronauts to work through it.
The clinical tests should help to discover if the problem solving
approach to depression can work without a real therapist being involved
on a one-to-one basis. Most involved admit it can only work, however,
if the astronaut consulting VSS is assured complete privacy.
And that might be the hardest thing of all on the Space Station.