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Regular use of computers appears to reduce the incidence of dementia by up to 40 per cent according to a major study of more than 5,000 men aged 69-87, conducted in Western Australia over the last eight years.

Osvaldo Almeida, from the Western Australian Centre for Health and Ageing based at the University of Western Australia, and the lead investigator on the project, said that while there has been evidence that linked higher levels of education and mental activity with lower rates of dementia, this survey points to a similar link between computer use and dementia.

“For those who use regularly the internet, email, browse information and communicate with family it seems to decrease the risk of dementia,” said Prof Almeida.

According to the paper, published in the current edition of the Plosone journal, 24 million people worldwide had been diagnosed with dementia in 2005. That figure had been expected to reach 50 million by 2025.

According to Prof Almeida however the WA study suggests that the future may in fact not be that bleak given that more and more older people now have access to technology.

If further research can prove a causal link between computer use and lowered dementia, it may be possible to slow the growth rate of dementia. “It will not stop dementia altogether – but it reduces the risk,” he added.

The report notes that from the longitudinal study it is not possible to determine whether computer use actually delays the pathological processes that lead to dementia or whether computer use merely delays the clinical expression of the condition by improving the testing ability of older men. Either way the signs are positive.

While Prof Almeida said that the results suggested there would be merit in optimising access to computers for old people at a community level, the report notes that technology is already finding its way into the demographic.

What about older women? Read on

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Beverley Head

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Beverley Head is a Sydney-based freelance writer who specialises in exploring how and why technology changes everything - society, business, government, education, health. Beverley started writing about the business of technology in London in 1983 before moving to Australia in 1986. She was the technology editor of the Financial Review for almost a decade, and then became the newspaper's features editor before embarking on a freelance career, during which time she has written on a broad array of technology related topics for the Sydney Morning Herald, Age, Boss, BRW, Banking Day, Campus Review, Education Review, Insite and Government Technology Review. Beverley holds a degree in Metallurgy and the Science of Materials from Oxford University and a deep affection for things which are shaken not stirred.

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