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Green tea, mushrooms reduce risk from breast cancer, study says

Science - Health

An Australian-Chinese study shows that eating fresh or dried mushrooms and drinking green tea can decrease the risk of breast cancer in women. The study was conducted in China where the incidence of breast cancer is about five times less than those in Western countries.


The study was published in the March 15, 2009 issue of the International Journal of Cancer.

The paper (volume 124, issue 6, pages 1404-1408) entitled “Dietary intakes of mushrooms and green tea combine to reduce the risk of breast cancer in Chinese women,” shows the results by Australian researchers Min Zhang and C.D’Arcy J. Holman (The University of Western Australia), and Chinese researchers Jian Huang and Xing Xie (Zhejiang University School of Medicine).

The Australian-Chinese team studied 1,009 females between the ages of 20 and 87 years with “histologically confirmed breast cancer.”

The women were from southeastern China and the study was performed from 2004 to 2005.

A control group of healthy Chinese women (and without breast cancer)—numbering 1,009 and of similar ages—also participated in the study.

Women in China were studied because on average the incidence of breast cancer is one-fifth less in these women as it is in women in Western industrialized countries.

Data was collected on the frequency and quantity of dietary intake of mushrooms and consumption of green tea with questionnaires from face-to-face interviews.

The results of the study is found on page two.