Stan Beer
Thursday, 22 June 2006 06:18
Opinion and Analysis
A US$30 million lawsuit launched against MySpace by a 14 year girl who was allegedly sexually assaulted by a 19 year old man she met on the site may not succeed say some legal sources. However, the case does raise some serious issues that sections of the global community of internet users, educators and parents have flagged for some time.
Social networking sites can be the modern day equivalent of the pen
pals of yesterday. People with similar interests can get together
online and share their experiences and views from the comfort of their
own homes. The attraction for young people for whom the web has become
second nature is undeniable. Unfortunately, the attraction for the
unsavoury dregs of society whose mission it is to prey upon young
people is also undeniable.
The problem is that the anonymity afforded to users of social
networking sites is often not sufficient protection for the innocent
and unwary but at the same time provides cover for the criminal
deviant. A child may think he or she is discussing his or her favourite
TV program with another child when in fact the person they are talking
to is a calculating malevolent adult who is developing a ruse to
arrange a physical meeting.
In its defence, MySpace has issued a statement saying that internet
safety is a shared responsibility and that users should apply offline
lessons in the online world. This is true and it is also true that
MySpace has all the necessary disclaimers on its site, which will no
doubt help its case in the courtroom. However, MySpace itself has given
tacit acknowledgement that, when children are involved, platitudes
about shared responsibility and public disclaimers are not enough.
MySpace has said that it will immediately change the rules of
membership for adults wishing to contact minors. They would have to
demonstrate that they already know any minor that they wish to contact.
Also any MySpace members would be able to hide their online profiles
from all strangers if they wish. The fact that MySpace is now
introducing these changes under the pressure of public scrutiny and in
the light of the current law suit is in effect an admission that the
membership system it had in place did not provide sufficient protection
for the unwary.
Some analysts have postulated that the problem highlighted by the $30
million law suit is not a MySpace issue but an internet issue. This is
certainly true. MySpace is by no means the only social networking site.
In fact, instant messaging communities and chat groups can also
conceivably pose dangers to the unwary.
One of the major problems is that the anarchic nature of the internet
makes it too easy to participate yet remain unaccountable. There are no
100 point checks to obtain a web-based email account or download an
instant messaging program or sign on to a chat room. There is no fool
proof universal age verification system in place to stop children
visiting places that they shouldn't. Perhaps there should be
enforceable standards developed and imposed on all internet
participants. Whether that is workable is another question.
In the final analysis, the responsibility falls upon parents and
educators to teach children how to use the internet safely. To that
end, perhaps schools and politicians would do better to work with
social networking sites like MySpace to make them safer places to visit
rather than try to ban them.