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Apexing the Linux learning curve - Linux for Learners
by Hamish Taylor   
Friday, 15 August 2008
In my last article I looked at gaming on Ubuntu Linux and concluded that it is alive and well! Now we head back into the "useful" side of Linux. Linux has a bad reputation of having to use the Command Line Interface (CLI) to do anything really useful. In this article I will talk about some graphical interfaces for tools to get those "useful" things done.
If you want to know how much disk space you have on a Windows machine, what do you do? There's a number of different ways of getting that information, but the way that I usually use is to go to Windows Explorer and right click on the drive letter and select Properties. This opens up a window which looks at the drive and tells me how many folders and items there are, how big it is and how much space is left.

In Linux, how can I see how I get the same information?

You can use the Command Line Interface (CLI) and type in "df -lh" and see something like the following:
Filesystem            Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/hda5              15G  6.5G  7.7G  46% /
varrun                442M  136K  442M   1% /var/run
varlock               442M     0  442M   0% /var/lock
udev                  442M   84K  442M   1% /dev
devshm                442M  288K  442M   1% /dev/shm
lrm                   442M   39M  404M   9% /lib/modules/2.6.24-19-generic/volatile
/dev/hda6              15G  9.4G  4.9G  66% /home
gvfs-fuse-daemon       15G  6.5G  7.7G  46% /home/hamish/.gvfs
 
...but that won't actually mean very much to many people (including me!).

So how do I some more useful information using a graphical tool? I can go to the Places menu, click on my home folder (the one with the house icon on it), click the Up button, then right-click on the name of the home folder again and click on Properties. This gives me the information I want.

In fact I can right-click on any folder and then click on Properties and see how many items there are, how much used space and how much free space there is. There really is no difference to how this works in Windows.

Please read onto page 2 to find out another way of getting this information.



 
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