Peter Dinham
Tuesday, 07 July 2009 07:08
Business IT -
Security
Page 2 of 2
The data is decrypted on the server using the private RSA
key and a selection of scripts (browser configuration dependent) is
returned to the user. The scripts exploit vulnerabilities on the victim
machine and download malicious programs to it.
“In addition to everything else, this multi-step
approach seriously hinders analysis of the original script that
harvests browser information: if the server that decrypts the data is
not accessible, it is impossible to find out which scripts will be
returned in any particular case.”
Vendors like Adobe and Microsoft come in for special mention in Kaspersky’s report.
According to Kaspersky, a number of malicious programs exploit
vulnerabilities in products from major vendors and, it says, the
presence of such exploits as Trojan Clicker.SWF.Small.b,
Exploit.JS.Pdfka.gu, Exploit.JS.Pdfka.lr и Exploit.SWF.Agent.az in the
ranking is “testimony both to the popularity and to the vulnerability
of Adobe Flash Player and Adobe Reader.”
Kaspersky says that vulnerabilities in Microsoft products are also
actively exploited, with Trojan-Downloader.JS.Major.c attempting to
exploit several vulnerabilities in different Windows and Microsoft
Office components simultaneously.
The security firm also warns that has recently been a clear trend for
cybercriminals to use a range of sophisticated drive-by downloads to
install malware on victim machines, and it cautions that, overall,
cybercriminals are becoming increasingly Web-oriented.
And, Kaspersky also reveals the countries which rank most highly in
terms of attempts to infect computers via the web, with China way out
in front at 56.4 percent, followed by Russia at 5.9%, the United States
4.8 percent, India at 3.3 percent and Brazil 2.02 percent.